How and why Andrew Jackson destroyed Angola (Settlement in Florida for free Africans)
Jackson invaded Florida in 1816, claiming national security concerns.
The future president ordered the destruction of Negro Fort, a former
British stronghold left to black allies after the War of 1812. The
demise of the Florida Panhandle outpost likely caused a population boom
for Angola, which was founded in about 1812.
Historians say finding Angola would give new insight into Florida’s role
as a safe haven for runaway slaves. It would also highlight the state’s
violent transition into a bastion of bondage.
